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Finland–Sweden relations : ウィキペディア英語版 | Finland–Sweden relations
Finland and Sweden share a long history, religion, legal system and economic and social model together. Finland was part of Sweden for almost 700 years from around 1150 until the Finnish War of 1809 that saw Finland becoming an autonomous part of Russia as the Grand Duchy of Finland. Since Finland gained its full independence from Russia in 1917 the two countries have been close partners enjoying a Special Relationship. The number of Finnish-Swedish connections and the quality of cooperation in most areas of the government is unique when compared to other international relations in both countries. Swedish language has an official status in Finland whilst Finns form the largest ethnic minority in Sweden, estimated to be about 675 000. Since both Finland and Sweden joined European Union in 1995 the EU membership has brought many more issues to further intervals. Relationships are maintained at the highest political level on a regular basis, while interaction between public authorities and civil society is also very strong. New elements of the Special Relationship are the official minority language status that Finnish language received in Sweden, as well as the business integration between the two countries. Both countries are also united by the fact, that neither Finland or Sweden have decided to join NATO, whereas all the other Nordic Countries as well as the Baltic States are members of NATO. Finland has an embassy in Stockholm, Consulate General in Gothenburg and 21 Consulates in Borlänge, Borås, Eskilstuna, Gävle, Haparanda, Halmstad, Karlshamn, Karlskoga, Karlstad, Landskrona, Luleå, Malmö, Norrköping, Oskarshamn, Skellefteå, Sundsvall, Trollhättan, Uppsala, Umeå, Visby and Västerås. Sweden has an embassy in Helsinki, Consulate General in Mariehamn, and 17 Consulates in Joensuu, Jyväskylä, Kokkola, Kotka, Kuopio, Lahti, Lappeenranta, Mikkeli, Oulu, Pietarsaari, Pori, Raasepori, Rovaniemi, Tampere, Tornio, Turku and Vaasa. On a larger scale both Finland and Sweden also share a special relationship between all the other Nordic countries (Denmark, Iceland and Norway). ==Country comparison==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Finland–Sweden relations」の詳細全文を読む
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